PETER ROWAN & TONY RICE QUARTET
 

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Peter Rowan

Tony Rice





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B I O G R A P H Y

 

Peter Rowan and Tony Rice

Initially inspired by the possibilities and flexibility inherent in classic bluegrass, Peter Rowan and Tony Rice have helped reinvent American roots music over the course of their respective solo careers. When they joined forces for their first duo release, 2004’s You Were There for Me, these two established masters began a bold new chapter in their continuing artistic journey. Rowan’s aching vocals and poignant, poetic songs were elevated by Rice’s elegantly fleet flat-picking, resulting in an album that bore distinct traces of each man’s prior accomplishments, yet achieved a synthesis all its own. In the time since the release of You Were There for Me, Rowan and Rice’s touring quartet, featuring bassist/vocalist Bryn Davies and mandolinist/vocalist Sharon Gilchrist, has coalesced into a uniquely powerful, cohesive unit. The new album from Peter Rowan and Tony Rice, entitled Quartet, is a moving document of this new ensemble, with all the fire and fluidity of the band’s remarkable live performances preserved.

The making of Quartet was markedly different than that of its predecessor. “The first album,” Rice explains, “was done piecemeal in a few different studios. We recorded whenever the opportunity would present itself, wherever that happened to be. At my suggestion, we went back to the roots this time. We recorded in my home-base studio with my engineer friend Billy Wolf, and cut everything live in the studio with just the quartet – no guests.”

In comparison to You Were There for Me, the repertoire selected for Quartet showcases the band not only as an outlet for Rowan’s original songs but as a vehicle for provocatively exploring songs from both within and beyond the bluegrass canon. “I decided that we should try some outside tunes on this record, in addition to some of my own,” Peter Rowan reflects. The range of compositions – which veers from resolutely contemporary fare to timeless standards – is staggering. Despite the variety of source material, Quartet is coherent and complete, with the band masterfully illuminating the common soul that connects the songs. “I found the depth and balance of Townes Van Zandt’s ‘To Live is to Fly’ and Patti Smith’s ‘Trespasses’ a fine contrast to older songs such as ‘Shady Grove’ and the Carter Family’s ‘Sunny Side of the Mountain,’ led by Tony’s brilliant bluegrass guitar. We feel that the songs on this project compliment each other well; some have surface and brilliance while others are deep and shadowy, with glinting light.”


Quartet features five Rowan originals, stretching back to include stunning reinterpretations of some of his most beloved compositions, such as “Moonlight Midnight” and his collaboration with Bill Monroe, “The Walls of Time.” “We gave a lot of thought to the material we selected for this project,” Rice continues. “We were trying to make a concerted effort to stimulate all the interests of our listening audience. At some point midstream we decided that they would probably like to hear some of the old stuff re-imagined.”        


“Tony bases so much on the spark, whether new or old, that songs ignite in the audience,” Rowan observes. “He was strongly in favor of including tunes like ‘Moonlight Midnight’ and ‘Walls of Time’ – you know, bench-mark songs of mine that we perform all the time; deep grooves that let us fly with the music night after night on the road. My tunes are a big part of our stage show, but I wasn’t sure about recording them again. Tony was all for it, though, so I went with him on that – and I think we have taken them to a new place.”

The history of Peter Rowan and Tony Rice is the history of the continuing evolution of bluegrass and its blossoming into a wider range of progressive acoustic music. Rowan began his career as guitarist and lead singer in a particularly potent 60s incarnation of Bill Monroe’s Bluegrass Boys, and then lent his soulful vocals and rich, spiritually-informed songwriting to a series of ground-breaking progressive roots-music outfits, including Earth Opera (with David Grisman), Sea Train, Muleskinner (with Grisman, Bill Keith, Richard Greene, and Clarence White), and Old and In the Way (with Vassar Clements and Jerry Garcia). Subsequent solo and group projects have proven him to be a visionary creative force, unconcerned with the constraints of boundaries and genres.


As one of the premier exponents of flat-picked acoustic guitar, Tony Rice parlayed his initial inspiration from Clarence White and Doc Watson into a legacy of innovation. His early stints with the Bluegrass Alliance and J.D. Crowe and the New South introduced a guitarist with a classic bluegrass sensibility matched with a thirst for experimentation. He was a member of David Grisman’s groundbreaking first quintet, and then set out with a series of solo albums that saw him integrating bluegrass music with elements of jazz, folk, country, and other contemporary forms.

Much more than supporting musicians, Bryn Davies and Sharon Gilchrist are equal participants in the Rowan and Rice Quartet, both instrumentally and vocally. Bassist Davies discovered bluegrass while studying at the Berklee College of Music in Boston on a jazz scholarship. She first performed with Peter Rowan in his Texas Trio, and joined him in Old and In the Gray – a modern incarnation of Rowan’s beloved bluegrass project Old and In the Way. In addition to her accomplished bass playing, Rowan says, “We have been singing together for seven years now, and she really delivers on the duets.”

Vocalist and mandolin player Sharon Gilchrist grew up in Texas, and was performing as a duo with her brother Troy by the age of nine. The pair teamed up with Martie and Emily Erwin, playing out as Blue Night Express. Eventually, Martie, Emily, and Sharon split off and formed the Dixie Chicks. Gilchrist left the band to pursue a mandolin degree at Belmont University in Nashville. Rowan first heard her in Colorado, jamming with the all-woman old-time group Uncle Earl (also on Rounder). “The first date that Sharon did with us,” Rice recalls, “was a Bahamas cruise, and that was early January of 2005 – so we’re going on two years here.”

“Sharon
and Bryn sing beautifully together, and when Sharon signed on, at last Tony and I had three-part vocal harmonies in the band,” Rowan enthuses, “so all the elements of a fresh sound were there. Their singing adds a whole other dimension. Larry Keel’s wife came up to me after a show and said, ‘I get it! It’s like the I-Threes,’ referring to Bob Marley’s female backing singers. Wow, what a compliment…it really is a treat to have Bryn and Sharon sing those heavenly harmonies. I think that each voice is distinct, yet there is a blend, sometimes like a choir really.”


Those soaring harmonies are heard throughout Quartet, even participating in a gospel call-and-response with Rowan on his new original “Perfection.” “I wrote ‘Perfection’ when Dolly Parton appeared in a dream to me after we did a show up at Dollywood,” says Rowan. “I had wanted to meet Dolly, but I was too shy to walk up to her…so I went to sleep that night regretting it. Then Dolly came to me in a dream and she told me that everything was perfection…”

Despite all that this band has achieved, both on Quartet and in their dazzling live performance, there is one thing the Peter Rowan and Tony Rice Quartet has yet to do: rehearse.  “But,” Rice elaborates, “the more you work together onstage, the more experience you get as a collective, and everything else starts to fall into place from there. I certainly like working with an established quartet like this. Although Peter and I played great dates years before – sometimes with a percussionist, sometimes with Vassar Clements on fiddle – there is something about this quartet that has evolved into an identity of its own. These days, it would be easy to separate what we do from any other artist working in this genre.”